How Long Is a Tattoo Apprenticeship? Timeline, Pay & What to Expect

A typical tattoo apprenticeship lasts 1-3 years, though the exact timeline depends on your mentor and your skill progression.

Knowing what factors affect the length of a tattoo apprenticeship can help you move faster and make sure you’re not getting taken advantage of. So in this article, we’ll be answering all the tattoo apprenticeship FAQs and explaining how to have more control over the length of an apprenticeship

An apprenticeship is just one step in the journey. See our complete guide to becoming a tattoo artist.

How long is the average tattoo apprenticeship?

tattoo artist using a tattoo machine

The average apprenticeship is about 2-3 years. However, they can extend for as long as 5. 

Option 1: The “Normal” Apprenticeship

Year 1

Chores and working in the shop

Year 2

Learning to tattoo/tattooing yourself

Year 3

Tattooing friends and clients on apprentice pay

Usually, tattoo apprentices spend the first year “earning” their education by cleaning, working the front desk, etc. to make up for the cost of their mentor’s time and teaching. In this case, you won’t pick up a tattoo machine for the first year of your apprenticeship.

Option 2: The “Short” Apprenticeship

Year 1

Learning to tattoo / tattooing yourself

Year 1.5

Tattooing friends and clients on apprentice pay

If you’re paying for your education instead of working for it, your apprenticeship should be shorter, and you should start learning pretty much right away because you’ve already paid.

Option 3: The “Long” Apprenticeship

Year 1

Chores and working in the shop

Year 2

Learning to tattoo/tattooing yourself

Year 3

Tattooing friends and clients on apprentice pay

Year 4

Tattooing full-time as an artist in the shop

This type of apprenticeship follows the path of a “normal” apprenticeship, except you have also agreed to work in the shop as a full artist as part of your tattoo apprenticeship contract.

Beware: The “Neverending” Apprenticeship

Unfortunately, some “mentors” only offer an apprenticeship to aspiring artists because they want someone to work the front desk for free. They don’t teach the apprentice enough for them to grow as a tattoo artist, and use this as an excuse to lengthen their apprenticeship and keep an employee they don’t have to pay.

Year 1-4+

Chores and working in the shop

Some “mentors” only offer an apprenticeship to aspiring artists because they want someone to work the front desk for free, but they won’t teach you anything.

How many days a week is a tattoo apprenticeship?

Apprentices are expected to work 5-6 days a week.

How many hours a week is a tattoo apprenticeship?

Apprentices are expected to be at the shop 40-50 hours, or even 60+ hours a week. Some mentors allow flexible hours so the apprentice can keep a part-time job to support themselves.

Do tattoo apprentices get paid?

tattoo artist working in a tattoo shop

Apprentices do not get paid until they start tattooing people (1-2 years into the apprenticeship). When they do start tattooing clients, they are on an “apprentice split.” This means the shop gets 50-60% of the money the apprentice makes from their tattoos.

How long does it take to start tattooing in a tattoo apprenticeship?

Usually, after a year of working in the shop at the desk, mentors will start showing apprentices how to tattoo. They might let them tattoo fake skin or practice tattooing themselves. 

How long does it take to get a tattoo apprenticeship?

How long it takes to get a tattoo apprenticeship depends on your art skills, how you ask for an apprenticeship, and whether you already know someone in the industry.

Your Artwork

feather tattoo done by a tattoo artist
flower tattoo done by a tattoo artist
dragon tattoo done by a tattoo artist

Most mentors expect hopeful apprentices to have a portfolio that shows stellar art skills. For people who don’t have much drawing experience, getting that experience can take several years.

Note:

To learn how to draw tattoos faster, check out How to Draw Tattoos.

How You Ask for an apprenticeship

Apprenticeships are different from most entry-level jobs.If you walk into a tattoo studio and ask for an job right away, you will get turned down. People ask professional tattoo artists for apprenticeships everyday, and “no” is their go-to answer.

The best way to ask for an apprenticeship is to build a relationship and help around the shop before asking a potential mentor to look at your portfolio.

Note:

Need help creating a tattoo apprenticeship portfolio? Learn what a tattoo mentor is looking for with our Portfolio Guide.

Having connections does help

A lot of artists are able to get into the tattoo industry faster because they already have a few friends working in tattoo shops.

How much does a tattoo apprenticeship cost?

Tattoo apprenticeships cost anywhere from a few hundred bucks for supplies to a $10,000 mentorship fee. 

Most tattoo apprenticeships that are “free” require you to do a year of work in the shop before picking up a tattoo machine. This is to cover the cost of your tuition while gaining some experience by observing. 

Some mentors will charge a $5,000-$10,000 to teach an apprentice. In this case, the apprentice should start tattooing synthetic skin and be observing tattoo techniques from day one. (They don’t have to “earn” their education working for free because they paid for it.)

How long does a tattoo apprenticeship last?

In some places, there are legal requirements regarding your tattoo education, like going to tattoo school or applying for a tattoo license. However, an apprentice becomes a professional tattoo artist whenever their mentor feels they’re ready.

Here’s a few things that can factor into the length of your apprenticeship:

  • Your drawing skills and growth as an artist
  • If you’re able to work on fake skin. (Being allowed to use fake skin will help you prepare for real skin faster.)
  • How often you are able to tattoo. (The more practice you get, the faster you’ll improve.)
  • How much time your mentor has to teach you.

Are tattoo apprenticeships hard?

Tattooing is hard and you have to reach a certain skill level to become a tattoo artist. However, there’s a difference between hard work and being taken advantage of. Your tattoo journey shouldn’t come with abuse or being hazed by all the artists in the shop just because you’re “the apprentice.”

How to gain more control over the length of your apprenticeship:

tattoo apprentice working

To avoid getting strung along in an apprenticeship, we recommend creating a tattoo apprentice contract with your potential mentor.

In the contract, you’ll agree on milestones in your apprenticeship. For example, after a certain amount of drawings, you’ll be allowed to start practicing with a tattoo machine.

If you’re paying for your apprenticeship, these milestones will be paired with payment installments. (This will give your mentor incentives to teach you more often.)

Note:

If possible, talk to a future mentor’s graduated apprentices to hear about their experience and how long it took.

Do you have to have a tattoo apprenticeship to become a successful tattoo artist?

designs by tattoo artists
You do not have to go through a traditional apprenticeship to break into the tattoo industry. The reason so many professional tattoo artists will say you must have one is because 10-15 years ago, that was true. The only way to start a tattoo career was to learn was from another artist in a tattoo shop.
However, overtime, hazing and even abuse became a normal part of “earning your stripes” in the industry. And between the mistreatment and years of work without income, aspiring artists began to look for another way to learn. 
Which is why so many artists are learning from home and at their own pace with the Artist Accelerator Program. As the world’s most comprehensive online tattoo course, the Artist Accelerator Program gives you all the information you’d learn in a tattoo apprenticeship in an easy-to-follow, 9-step framework.

Inside the program, you’ll get step-by-step tattooing tutorials, lessons in design, and personalized feedback from professional tattoo artists in our online Mastermind community.

Over 8000 students have used the Artist Accelerator to break into the tattooing industry, with many of them going on to open their own studios and tattoo in shops around the world.

If you want to learn more about the framework they used…

Looking for a Tattoo Apprenticeship?

Tattooing 101's Artist Accelerator 90 day program is the closest thing to a real apprenticeship

  • 500 video modules
  • Professional tattoo artist coaches
  • Private mastermind community

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